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10 Tips for Visiting Puerto Rico

10 Tips for Visiting Puerto Rico

Nestled in the heart of the Caribbean, Puerto Rico beckons adventurous souls with its vibrant culture, stunning natural beauty, and rich history. From the bustling streets of San Juan to the serene beaches of Culebra, this enchanting island offers a tapestry of experiences that will leave you forever enchanted. Join us as we unveil our top 10 tips for making the most of your Puerto Rican adventure, ensuring an unforgettable journey that will ignite your wanderlust and leave you yearning for more.

#1: Embrace the Language
Immerse yourself in the local culture by learning basic Spanish phrases, especially for dining and driving. While English is widely spoken in tourist areas, a few well-placed words in Spanish can open doors to authentic experiences and endear you to the friendly locals. From ordering at a roadside eatery to deciphering road signs, a little Spanish will go a long way in enhancing your Puerto Rican escapade.

#2: Prepare for Power Outages
In the wake of Hurricane Maria, power outages are a common occurrence on the island. Ensure your accommodation has a backup power supply, such as a generator or solar panels, and access to water reserves. Embrace the occasional disruption with grace and understanding, for it is a part of the Puerto Rican experience, and your resilience will be rewarded with unforgettable memories.

#4: Venture Beyond San Juan
While San Juan’s allure is undeniable, Puerto Rico’s true magic lies in its diverse regions. Rent a car and embark on a journey through the island’s rugged interior, where quaint towns, lush rainforests, and breathtaking vistas await. From the bioluminescent bays of Vieques to the serene beaches of Culebra, each destination offers a unique slice of Puerto Rican life.

#4: Embrace the Local Culture
Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of Puerto Rican culture by seeking out opportunities to engage with locals. Savor the flavors of authentic cuisine, from the iconic mofongo to the irresistible alcapurrias. Explore vibrant art galleries, attend cultural festivals, and consider purchasing locally crafted souvenirs that capture the island’s essence.

#5: Explore Beyond the Beaches
While Puerto Rico’s beaches are undoubtedly alluring, the island’s true beauty lies in its diverse landscapes. Venture into the lush El Yunque rainforest, where cascading waterfalls and towering trees create a verdant oasis. Hike through the majestic Cordillera Central mountains, or explore the subterranean wonders of the Camuy River Cave Park, where nature’s artistry takes your breath away.

#6: Explore the Outlying Islands
For a truly immersive Puerto Rican experience, venture beyond the mainland and explore the enchanting offshore islands of Vieques and Culebra. Accessible via ferry or small plane, these idyllic destinations offer a glimpse into a slower, more authentic way of life. From the world-renowned bioluminescent bay of Vieques to the secluded beaches of Culebra, these islands are a must-visit for any adventurous traveler.

#7: Book your rental car early

In order to leave the San Juan area, a car is a necessity and the supply on the island is limited. Be sure to book your rental car early to allow for choices and to avoid high prices. An alternative to the traditional rental car agencies, we recommend Aqui Coqui, a local car sharing platform that is easy to work with and has great rates.

#8: Understand Puerto Rico's History
Puerto Rico’s relationship with the United States is a complex tapestry woven with threads of history, politics, and cultural identity. Take the time to understand this unique dynamic, for it will deepen your appreciation for the island’s resilient spirit and enrich your interactions with its warm-hearted people.

#9: Seek Local Recommendations
Tap into the wealth of knowledge offered by locals and fellow travelers. Explore the DiscoverPuertoRico.com website for insider tips, hidden gems, and authentic experiences that will elevate your journey beyond the ordinary. Embrace the spirit of adventure and let serendipity guide you to unexpected wonders.

#10 Consider Alternate Airports

Most visitors to Puerto Rico arrive through SJU: Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport in San Juan. Be sure to include the airports in Ponce and Aguadilla in your searches as deals can be found to and from these smaller airports on airlines such as United, Frontier, and JetBlue.

Puerto Rico is a vibrant tapestry of cultures, landscapes, and experiences waiting to be unraveled by the intrepid traveler. By embracing these essential tips, you’ll unlock the island’s true essence, creating memories that will forever inspire your wanderlust. So pack your sense of adventure, leave your preconceptions behind, and let Puerto Rico’s captivating charm sweep you off your feet. The journey of a lifetime awaits.

Thanks for stopping by! Check out our Go See Do Explore Podcast, available wherever you listen to podcasts. To read about some of our previous trips, visit my Trips Page. If you like my photos be sure to “like” my Facebook Page and follow me on Instagram! For my list of gadgets to make your travels easier, click here. To see inside my camera bag, check out my Gear Page.

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First Timer’s Guide to Old San Juan

Old San Juan from the fort

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Nestled along the shimmering shores of the Caribbean, Old San Juan captivates visitors with its rich history, colorful architecture, and lively spirit. As you wander the blue cobblestone streets, you’ll be transported to a time when Spanish conquistadors roamed and pirates lurked offshore. This iconic neighborhood is the oldest European-established settlement in the United States, brimming with adventure around every corner.

San Juan National Historic Site

No visit to Old San Juan is complete without exploring the imposing fortresses that once guarded this strategic port. The formidable Castillo San Felipe del Morro looms over the entrance to the bay, its thick stone walls and sentry boxes evoking tales of battle and bravery. Stroll along the grassy fields as you gaze out over the crashing waves below. At Castillo San Cristóbal, you can wander through a veritable labyrinth of tunnels, ramps, and outcroppings that offered a stalwart defense. Both forts are now overseen by the National Park Service, offering a captivating glimpse into Puerto Rico’s storied past.

Cat of El Morro

As you explore, be sure to follow the enchanting Paseo del Morro, a path hugging the northern coastline. Here, you’ll discover a colony of friendly feral cats (left) cared for by the nonprofit Save a Gato. These whiskered locals lounge in the tropical sun, adding an extra dose of charm to your stroll. At Christmas, the nearby Paseo de la Princesa dazzles with a festive light display, transforming the historic avenue into a twinkling wonderland.

Christmas Lights at the Fortaleza

One of the greatest joys of Old San Juan is simply wandering its energetic streets and absorbing the vibrant culture. Colorful colonial buildings adorned with wrought-iron balconies line the narrow lanes, housing chic boutiques, art galleries, and lively restaurants. Calle Fortaleza is a frequent selfie-stop with colorful umbrellas throughout the year and a light display at Christmas (right). Stop for a refreshing piragua (Puerto Rican shaved ice) from a street vendor or indulge in a fruity popsicle from Señor Paleta. As evening falls, the city takes on a magical air as locals and visitors alike gather for drinks, dancing, and lively conversation.

Old San Juan’s diverse culinary scene will delight any foodie. Savor classic Puerto Rican dishes like mofongo (mashed plantains) and lechón asado (spit-roasted pork) or venture beyond to experience the city’s international flavors. Sip velvety hot chocolate concoctions at Chocobar Cortes, a charming cafe devoted to the cacao bean. For an authentic Old San Juan breakfast, join the locals at Cafeteria Mallorca for a delectable mallorca sandwich – a sweet, buttery bread stuffed with savory fillings.

Streets of Old San Juan

While captivating, Old San Juan can pose some challenges for visitors. The narrow streets were built centuries before cars, so driving is not recommended. Instead, park your rental car and explore on foot or use rideshares to easily navigate the area. Hotel El Colonial is our favorite place to stay in the historic city but the most iconic hotel in the city is probably Hotel El Convento, located in the old convent and across the street from the Cathedral. Visitors need to be prepared for occasional power outages, a lingering effect from Hurricane Maria. To avoid crowds, plan your visit during slower cruise ship seasons or maximize your mornings and evenings when the streets are less congested.

Whether you’re seeking history, cuisine, culture or simply soaking up the laidback island vibe, Old San Juan promises an extraordinary experience. As a U.S. territory, Puerto Rico offers hassle-free travel for Americans while delivering the exotic allure of the Caribbean. So pack your sense of adventure and get ready to be swept away by the charms of this ancient, sun-drenched city where past and present intertwine in unforgettable ways.

Across the bay from la Fortaleza

Thanks for stopping by! Check out our Go See Do Explore Podcast, available wherever you listen to podcasts. To read about some of our previous trips, visit my Trips Page. If you like my photos be sure to “like” my Facebook Page and follow me on Instagram! For my list of gadgets to make your travels easier, click here. To see inside my camera bag, check out my Gear Page.

2024: A Year in Review

Sunset from Playa Punta Arenas

2024 year kicked off amidst the palm-fringed beaches and vibrant culture of Puerto Rico. After ringing in 2024 under a kaleidoscope of fireworks in Rincón, we embarked on an enchanting trip to the outlying island of Vieques. This remote isle cast its spell as we kayaked through the brightest bioluminescent bay in the world, Mosquito Bay. With each paddle stroke, the waters sparked to life in a dazzling display of nature’s magic, fish illuminating the depths like shooting stars. It was an experience that will forever etch itself into our memories.

California Zephyr in Winter Park

With winter’s chill fading into the rearview mirror, our thirst for adventure led us to iconic rail journeys that showcased America’s vast and diverse landscapes. We rode Amtrak’s famous California Zephyr from Chicago’s towering skyline all the way to the sun-drenched streets of San Francisco, reveling in vistas of alpine peaks, rustic deserts, and the shimmering Pacific. The City by the Bay seduced us with its rolling fog, zigzagging streets, and fresh seafood pulled straight from the sparkling bay. From wandering the trails at Muir Woods to sipping wines amid the rolling vineyards of Napa and Sonoma, these were moments that defined the very essence of seeing America.

Venice Grand Canal

Yet our wanderlust yearned for grander horizons in 2024, and we heeded the call of Italy’s fabled cobblestone alleys and ancient ruins. Our Italian odyssey kicked off amid the elegant grandeur of Paris before whisking us away to the sun-drenched shores of Sicily. Catania’s baroque splendor gave way to the hustle and bustle of Naples, where we learned the secrets of perfect Neapolitan pizza from seasoned masters. We wandered the eerily preserved streets of Pompeii, froze in awe before the Renaissance masterworks of Florence, savored the fabled cuisine of Bologna, and lost ourselves in the romantic canals and piazzas of timeless Venice.

Pasta in a market in Bolgona

Each stop was a delicious assault on the senses – the aroma of simmering ragu, the chime of echoing church bells, and laughter and clinking glasses spilling from sidewalk cafes at every turn. From savoring wine windows in Florence to getting gloriously lost amid the tangled alleyways of Naples’ Spanish Quarter, we drank deeply from la dolce vita (the sweet life), allowing Italy’s intoxicating zest for living to leave us deliciously drunk on wanderlust.

Mackinac Island in Fall

As summer faded into fall, we found ourselves pulled back to the comforting embrace of home soil and familiar trails. We revisited cherished gems like the quaint lakeside towns of Northern Michigan, where we paddled the serene waters of Pretty Lakes and watched the sunset blaze over the iconic Mackinac Bridge. Yet we also pushed our boundaries, exploring new pockets of our backyard like the sprawling sand dunes along Silver Lake and the crumbling remains of Detroit’s abandoned zoo on Belle Isle.

Each jaunt was a reminder that the most epic adventures are often waiting just beyond our doorstep. As we finally settled in to map out our travels for the coming year, one thing was certain – our thirst for exploration was only growing fiercer.

Pretty Lakes Quiet Area

With 2025 stretched out before us, we can’t help but buzz with excitement for the epic adventures lying in wait. We have our sights set on the pristine waters and untamed wilderness of Ontario, the vibrant streets of Mexico City, and perhaps even a return to Europe’s hallowed cobblestones. One thing’s for sure – our paddles are ready, our packs are prepped, and our wanderlust is insatiable.

So, fellow explorers, stay tuned as we embark on new frontiers and revel in the wandering soul of our #goseedoexplore ethos. The path is never-ending, and the greatest adventures are yet to come! What travel dreams will you chase in 2025?

Muir Woods National Monument

Thanks for stopping by! Check out our Go See Do Explore Podcast, available wherever you listen to podcasts. To read about some of our previous trips, visit my Trips Page. If you like my photos be sure to “like” my Facebook Page and follow me on Instagram! For my list of gadgets to make your travels easier, click here. To see inside my camera bag, check out my Gear Page.

Wordless Wednesday: Domes Beach

Domes Beach

Exploring Western Puerto Rico

The ocean from Faro de Punta Higüera lighthouse

During our time in Rincon, we spent a day exploring some of the sights on the Western side of the island. From Rincon to Aguadilla, and south to Guanica, there is a lot more to see in Puerto Rico than just the east side and San Juan area! The west side of the island is dotted with beaches, many of which are known the world over to surfers. They may not be safe for light swimming. Many visitors have drowned in Puerto Rico the last few years so be sure to follow the flags and posted warnings about beach conditions.

Faro de Punta Higüera lighthouseOur first stop was the Faro de Punta Higüera lighthouse. A lighthouse has been on this spot since 1892, illuminating the westernmost tip of the Isla de Encanta. The park at the lighthouse now is a beautiful spot with picnic tables along the Atlantic Ocean. Domes Beach, a popular surfing beach is located near the lighthouse. It was fun watching the surfers in the water waiting for the perfect wave. The beach gets its name from the decommissioned BONUS Nuclear Reactor on the shore. It definitely gives Domes Beach a different look from any other beach I’ve ever seen!

Crashboat Beach

Crashboat Beach

From the lighthouse, we headed North to Aguadilla. Aguadilla is home to one of the most well-known beaches on the island, Crashboat Beach. It had started to rain by the time we reached the beach, so there were only a few hearty souls around. After getting some sunshine, we headed inland to a local lechonera (pig roast) for lunch.

Guanica's Dry ForestR

From Aguadilla, we headed south to Guanica and its dry forest. Unlike the rainforest in the north of the island, the forest in Guanica gets much less rain so it looks totally different. Honestly, it reminded me of places we drove around in the Texas Hill Country. Picture cacti and low scrub bushes. Be aware, the main entrance to the forest is closed on Mondays. I did not see that anywhere online before we made the trek down there so we were unable to get into the park after the long drive.

Overall, it was a fun day driving around the island and exploring some of the highlights. We discovered traffic on the west side of the island moved pretty slow at times, so give yourself extra time if you have any set plans.

Thanks for stopping by! Check out our NEW Go See Do Explore Podcast, available wherever you listen to podcasts. To read more about our time in Puerto Rico, check out my Circle Tour of the Island. To read about some of our previous trips, visit my Trips Page. If you like my photos be sure to “like” my Facebook Page and follow me on Instagram! For my list of gadgets to make your travels easier, click here. To see inside my camera bag, check out my Gear Page.

Wordless Wednesday: Plazuela de La Rogativa

Plazuela de La Rogativa

Touring Old San Juan

Old San Juan city wallsThe night before we left Vieques, we checked what time our rental car on the mainland had to be returned and realized that with the ferry ride and the drive back to the airport, we were cutting it very close. We tried to push our return time back, but the car was due to be rented out again shortly after we returned it. The ferry from Vieques ended up being delayed and we were worried the whole drive back to the airport. We ended up returning the car an hour and a half late. Luckily, they were very understanding and didn’t even charge us any extra. If you are visiting Puerto Rico and are looking for a reasonably priced car rental, check out AquiCoqui car sharing. It worked well for us!

We dropped off the car, but our time in Puerto Rico wasn’t over. We still had two days left to explore Old San Juan and that is not a city where you need a car to get around. We dropped off the rental car at the airport and took an Uber into the city.

To kill time until our Airbnb was ready, we hung out at Chocobar Cortés, a unique restaurant where every dish contains chocolate. We enjoyed it so much, we went back the next morning to try their breakfast! Chocolate Cortés has been making bean-to-bar chocolate since 1929. They opened their first restaurant in 2014 in Old San Juan and have since opened up additional restaurants in the Bronx and Condado. If you are looking for a unique restaurant in Old San Juan, I recommend you check it out, but beware that the wait can be long at times.

Even though this was our third time in Old San Juan, we wanted to get to know the city a little better so we took a Free Walking Tour. We discovered free walking tours in Europe and they are a great way to get to know the city without having to spend a lot of money on a tour. Just to be clear, free walking tours are not totally free. Participants are expected to tip what they think the tour was worth. Our guide took us around the city to places we had been before but we also got to see some new parts and we learned a lot about the history.

Interior of San Juan CathedralOne place we got to explore on the tour was the Cathedral of Old San Juan, the oldest cathedral in the United States. The original cathedral was built in 1521. That building was destroyed by a hurricane and was rebuilt beginning in 1535 but was not completed until 1802. The beautiful cathedral contains the tomb of the explorer and founder of San Juan, Juan Ponce de León.

After our tour, we took some time walking Paseo del Morro, which goes around Castillo del Morro. One interesting thing about this area is that it is home to a cat rescue called Save a Gato. We spent our time walking the path and photographing the cats for the rescue so they could find homes for the cats. The National Park Service recently announced a plan to try to remove the cats from fort grounds so Save a Gato can use all the help it can get. To learn more about the organization, visit Saveagato.org.

One of the cats of El Morro

Thanks for stopping by! Check out our NEW Go See Do Explore Podcast, available wherever you listen to podcasts. To read more about our time in Puerto Rico, check out my Circle Tour of the Island. To read about some of our previous trips, visit my Trips Page. If you like my photos be sure to “like” my Facebook Page and follow me on Instagram! For my list of gadgets to make your travels easier, click here. To see inside my camera bag, check out my Gear Page.

Mosquito Bioluminescent Bay – Vieques

Photo by Kevin Wolf on Unsplash

Some of the links below are affiliate links and as such, I earn a small commission from purchases that allow me to continue telling you my stories without costing you anything extra. 

Mosquito Bay in Vieques, Puerto Rico is known as the brightest bioluminescent bay in the world. When we ironed out our plans for our recent trip to Puerto Rico, I made reservations for our kayaking tour to experience the bay right away. While we were getting ready to board the ferry to Vieques, Chris asked me when our tour was,  and I discovered that I booked our tour for the day after we arrived back on the Puerto Rican mainland. I quickly logged on to Viator to see if I could find another tour with availability. Luckily, I was able to find a tour with availability, but it wasn’t with the highly-rated tour company I had originally booked with.

We did a bioluminescent bay tour in Fajardo, in mainland Puerto Rico on our previous trip to the island. We enjoyed the evening paddle through the mangroves, but the bioluminescence experience was underwhelming. On that trip, we met our guide at a beach in Fajardo, we hopped in our kayaks and paddled into the bio-bay. In Vieques, the experience was a little different. Our guide picked us up in the town of Esperanza, crammed us into a rickety van, and drove without speaking to a pitch-dark parking lot where we stood in the mud waiting for someone to tell us what to do (remember, this was not one of the highly rated bio-bay tour companies).’

Eventually, a guide showed up and started directing us where to go. We ended up being the first in our group to get into a kayak. We sat down, paddled away from the shore, and immediately we saw the water light up. Our guide took us to the middle of the bay where we got time to explore this light-up water phenomenon on our own. We could see the fish, stingrays, and maybe even sharks swimming beneath us because the water glowed when they moved. It was an incredible experience, unlike anything I had ever seen before. Words and photos do not do it justice.

This bioluminescent bay is heavily protected because chemicals on our skins and in boat motors will kill the dinoflagellates that cause the water to glow. Swimming and gas-powered motors are not allowed in the bay. The only way to see it is by kaya with a licensed guide. The area is also protected from light pollution. There are not many streetlights near the bay and the ones that are nearby have red lights instead of white.

Overall, the transportation to the bay on our tour left something to be desired, but once we got out of the water, it was an unforgettable experience. It is a must-do if you are visiting Vieques, and if you are planning a longer stay on the Puerto Rican mainland, I recommend you plan a night in Vieques, just to see the bio bay. I recommend this highly-rated tour that we had originally booked on Viator, not the one we ended up on.

Thanks for stopping by! Check out our NEW Go See Do Explore Podcast, available wherever you listen to podcasts. To read more about our time in Puerto Rico, check out my Circle Tour of the Island. To read about some of our previous trips, visit my Trips Page. If you like my photos be sure to “like” my Facebook Page and follow me on Instagram! For my list of gadgets to make your travels easier, click here. To see inside my camera bag, check out my Gear Page.

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Wordless Wednesday: Playa Negra

Visiting Vieques

Sunset from Playa Punta Arenas

After our time in Rincon was complete, we headed back across the island to catch the ferry to Vieques. Vieques is an island off the east coast of Puerto Rico and is popular with beachgoers and those looking to see the brightest bioluminescent bay in the world. Vieques is accessible by ferry from Cieba, just south of Fajardo. We bought our $2 ferry tickets online about a month in advance so when we got to Cieba, we parked our car and waited for our time to board.

Wild Horses of ViequsThe ferry ride to Vieques was a little rough but it wasn’t long before we were docked on the island of Vieques. We booked a Jeep from Coqui Car Rental, which was a short walk from the ferry terminal. We picked up our vehicle that was ready for the rough roads the island is known for, dropped off our bags at our Airbnb, and went out to explore the island. We quickly discovered that maneuvering our big Jeep through the narrow roads of Isabel Segunda was a challenge, but we ended up needing the off-road capacity the Jeep provided later on in our exploration of the island. I was surprised by how many wild horses roam the island (left).

Playa Negra

We downloaded a Vieques History Audio Tour that helped get us acquainted with the island and its history. The tour took us from near the ferry terminal in Isabel Segunda to the sugar mill ruins, the breakwater, the lighthouse, and the black sand beach. The black sand beach on Vieques is unique because the island is not volcanic. If you have seen the black sand beaches in Hawaii (or in our case, the Azores), this is different because the beach is mostly normal beige sand with black streaks. Those streaks are tiny magnetic rocks (mostly magnetite). The brown sand gets pulled out to sea with the waves, but the black sand stays behind. It’s a very unique sight to behold. The black sand beach is accessible from the road by a trail that runs along a creek bed, so waterproof shoes are a good idea if you plan to make the trek. The beach is very rocky and not recommended for swimming.

One of the things we learned on the audio tour is that three-quarters of the island is inaccessible because for 60 years the U.S. Navy used it as a live-fire range and it is full of unexploded ordinances. In 1999 a local man was killed in an off-target bombing and the people of Vieques lobbied global human rights forums to end the bombing on the island. In the early 2000s, the weapons training area was shut down and the land was transferred to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service which is working on cleaning up the residual bombs.

After exploring the island, I wanted to experience the sunset on the westernmost beach on the island, Playa Punta Arenas which is located in Vieques National Wildlife Refuge. We climbed in the Jeep and were jostled over the rough dirt roads in the park. Prepared for a lot of people jostling for the best sunset spot on the island on New Year’s Day, we parked and were shocked to find that there was no one else around except for hermit crabs on the beach. I still can’t believe how serene that experience was (top)!

If you are looking to have a pristine Caribbean beach all to yourself, consider a trip to Vieques. What it lacks in amenities, it makes up for natural beauty. Be sure to check back next week when I detail our experience in Vieques’ bioluminescent bay! Thanks for stopping by! To read more about our time in Puerto Rico, check out my Circle Tour of the Island. To read about some of our previous trips, visit my Trips Page. To read campground reviews check out my Michigan Campground Reviews page. If you like my photos be sure to “like” my Facebook Page and follow me on Instagram! For my list of gadgets to make your travels easier, click here. To see inside my camera bag, check out my Gear Page.

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